skin infections

Fungal Nail Infection: Causes and Treatment

5 May 20262 min read

Fungal nail infection (onychomycosis) is a common condition that causes nails to become thick, discolored, and brittle. It commonly affects toenails but can also involve fingernails.

The infection is caused by fungi thriving in warm, moist environments—making tight footwear, sweating, and poor foot hygiene major risk factors.
Early signs include yellowing, thickening, and crumbling of the nail. If left untreated, it can spread to other nails or surrounding skin.
Treatment includes topical antifungal solutions for mild cases, while more severe infections may require oral antifungal medications for several weeks. Laser therapy is also emerging as a treatment option.

Maintaining proper foot hygiene, keeping nails short, and avoiding sharing footwear can help prevent recurrence.
Early treatment improves outcomes and prevents complications.

For effective treatment of fungal nail infections, consult a dermatologist in Pune – Dr. Neha Athalye at DermcareMD Skin and Hair clinic in Kothrud.

Dr. Neha Athalye - Dermatology Blog Author, DermcareMD Kothrud Pune

Dr. Neha Athalye

MD — Dermatology

Consultant Dermatologist at DermcareMD Skin & Hair Clinic, Kothrud, Pune. Specialising in clinical dermatology, trichology, cosmetology, and dermoscopy.